Thursday, April 23, 2020

Science free essay sample

Traditionally, symptoms of pain, swelling and inflammation were relieved by crudely placing ice cubes on the spot that hurts. Today modern medicine has given us Advil to alleviate common swelling and pain. Advil is the name brand manufacturing of Ibuprofen, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and analgesic. Advil is in the class with other drugs that is listed as an essential medicine by the World Health Organization which means that it is needed for basic health, is safe and cost effective (WHO, 2010). According to WHO, Advil is safe for children and pregnant women in heir second and third trimester of pregnancy. Advil works faster, and more accurately than traditional and herbal methods that have been used by doctors in the past. Ibuprofen was discovered by Drs. Stewart Adams, John Nicholson, Colin Burrows and their team of scientists at the Boots Company. The company worked on a drug to relive rheumatoid arthritis in the 1960s. We will write a custom essay sample on Science or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They started working through the 1950s and by the early 1980s it was made available without prescription (rsc. rg, 2013). Advil Liquid-Gels was thought of by George Van Parys, Robert Dicanni and Banner Pharmacaps in California of 1994. Advil PM has become available in stores in 2006. Previously Pfizer Manufactured Advil in America but currently Advil is manufactured in China, to cut costs for the company and consumer. Today, Advil is made in various forms and is available online and in most drug stores (Advil. com, 2013). Advil as an analgesic is non-addictive compared to opiates such as Vicodin (hydrocodone) and is much safer. As a non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, Advil has significantly less side effects than anti-inflammatory Steroids because it does not eact with other medications and illnesses. There are numerous types of Advil that treat different illnesses. Advil PM is a medicine that helps people sleep at night as well as relieves pain. The Advil PM medicine contains 200 mg of ibuprofen, and 38 mg of diphenhydramine which is an ingredient that is used to help a person sleep. Another type of Advil is Advil Liquid-Gels. Advil Liquid-Gels are made up of Gelatin which is more easily swallowed and digested. Advil Liquid-Gels are unique because they are in a crystallized form. The benefit of Liquid Gels is that they contain solubilized ibuprofen, which absorbs faster into the body and relieves pain much quicker. Additionally, Advil manufactures specific allergy relief with Chlorpheniramine Maleate, an antihistamine and Phenylephrine HCI, a nasal decongestant. Though Advil is a safe and effective medicine, several side effects can occur when taking ibuprofen. If a person is allergic to pain relievers, the symptoms of Advil Liquid-Gels could include hives and swelling on the face. Taking more than the ecommended dose of 3200 mg of ibuprofen per day may have negative effects on the kidneys and the liver. Additionally chronic use of ibuprofen has been linked to risk of high blood pressure and heart attacks. Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, constipation, dizziness and other ailments but Advil is not fatal. Sales of Advil were increasing tremendously in 1984. Although the sale was having a positive effect; Whitehall Labs realized that the original manufacturer Boots could not keep up with the demanding of more of the Product. Considering Boots could not keep up, Michael Dryden from Whitehall had to create a team and a special machine that would manutacture the product as soon as possible. The tirst prototype ot the machine was made in the late 80s and the first production appeared a year later in 1987. The first installation of this machine was made in 1988 in Hammonton, New Jersey which improved the production sale of Advil and increased the speed of making the drug. Since the Machine was such a Success, they produced 20 more in Guayama, Puerto Rico. Now because of the power and success of these machines, ach of the systems produce 540,000 tablets every 9 hours which are 1,080,000 tablets a day, which concludes to 32,400,000 tablets every month. A person may want to invest in Advil because it is one of the most successful medicines and they would be able to learn a good percentage of the money, which happens to be a massive number. Advil, better known as Ibuprofen, can be applied and taken in many different ways. A person may take it orally in pill form. Advil can also be applied in IVs, Topical (cream), and Rectal administration. The Difference between Advil liquid-Gels, Tablets, Caplets, and gel caps is that Advil Liquid-Gels contains Solubilized ibuprofen which absorbs faster into the body and relieves pain much quicker. Also Advil Liquid Gels are often softer and squishier than the Tables, which are rounder, causing it to be easier to swallow. Comparing to many other Drugs Advil is one of the safest medicines a person can take. Advil does not have any violent symptoms and could even be taken without a prescription. Advil is a excellent pain reliever and is on the list as the top and safest drug to consume.